1. Spirit of the Lord (Πνεῦμα Κυρίου - Pneuma Kyriou)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit represents the sovereignty and authority of the Lord.
First appearance: Matthew 12:18 – “Here is my servant whom I have chosen, the one I love, in whom I delight; I will put my Spirit on him, and he will proclaim justice to the nations.”
Other references: Luke 4:18, Romans 8:9
2. Spirit of Truth (Πνεῦμα ἀληθείας - Pneuma Alētheias)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit is the source of all truth and guides believers into all truth.
First appearance: John 14:17 – “The Spirit of truth... The world cannot accept him because it neither sees him nor knows him. But you know him, for he lives with you and will be in you.”
Other references: John 16:13, 1 John 5:6
3. Spirit of Prophecy (Πνεῦμα προφητείας - Pneuma Propheteias)
Meaning: The Spirit inspires prophecy and speaks through God’s messengers.
First appearance: Acts 2:17-18 – “In the last days, God says, I will pour out my Spirit on all people. Your sons and daughters will prophesy, your young men will see visions, your old men will dream dreams. Even on my servants, both men and women, I will pour out my Spirit in those days, and they will prophesy.”
Other references: Revelation 19:10
4. Spirit of Comfort (Πνεῦμα Παρακλήτου - Pneuma Paraklētos)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit offers peace, comfort, and support to believers.
First appearance: John 14:16 – “And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another advocate to help you and be with you forever—the Spirit of truth.”
Other references: Acts 9:31, 2 Corinthians 1:3-4
5. Spirit of Life (Πνεῦμα ζωῆς - Pneuma Zōēs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit grants eternal life and resurrection life.
First appearance: Romans 8:2 – “Because through Christ Jesus the law of the Spirit who gives life has set you free from the law of sin and death.”
Other references: John 6:63, 2 Corinthians 3:6
6. Spirit of Adoption (Πνεῦμα υἱοθεσίας - Pneuma Huiothēsias)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit confirms believers as children of God and heirs to His promises.
First appearance: Romans 8:15 – “The Spirit you received brought about your adoption to sonship. And by him we cry, ‘Abba, Father.’”
Other references: Galatians 4:6, Ephesians 1:5
7. Spirit of Power (Πνεῦμα δύναμις - Pneuma Dunamis)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit empowers believers to live boldly and do mighty works.
First appearance: Acts 1:8 – “But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.”
Other references: 2 Timothy 1:7, Ephesians 3:16
8. Spirit of Wisdom and Understanding (Πνεῦμα σοφίας καὶ συνέσεως - Pneuma Sophias kai Syneseōs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit grants insight, skill, and discernment.
First appearance: Ephesians 1:17 – “I keep asking that the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the glorious Father, may give you the Spirit of wisdom and revelation, so that you may know him better.”
Other references: 1 Corinthians 2:6-10
9. Spirit of Knowledge (Πνεῦμα γνώσεως - Pneuma Gnoseōs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit imparts knowledge and understanding of God's will.
First appearance: 1 Corinthians 2:10-12 – “These are the things God has revealed to us by his Spirit. The Spirit searches all things, even the deep things of God.”
Other references: Ephesians 1:17, Colossians 1:9
10. Spirit of Grace (Πνεῦμα χάριτος - Pneuma Charitos)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit empowers believers to live godly lives through grace.
First appearance: Hebrews 10:29 – “How much more severely do you think someone deserves to be punished who has trampled the Son of God underfoot, who has treated as an unholy thing the blood of the covenant that sanctified them, and who has insulted the Spirit of grace?”
Other references: Zechariah 12:10, Romans 8:1
11. Spirit of Holiness (Πνεῦμα ἀγιότητος - Pneuma Hagiotēs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit purifies and sanctifies believers.
First appearance: Romans 1:4 – “And who through the Spirit of holiness was appointed the Son of God in power by his resurrection from the dead: Jesus Christ our Lord.”
Other references: 1 Peter 1:2, 2 Thessalonians 2:13
12. Spirit of Glory (Πνεῦμα δόξης - Pneuma Doxēs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit manifests the glory of God in the lives of believers.
First appearance: 1 Peter 4:14 – “If you are insulted because of the name of Christ, you are blessed, for the Spirit of glory and of God rests on you.”
Other references: 2 Corinthians 3:18, Romans 8:30
13. Spirit of the Father (Πνεῦμα πατρός - Pneuma Patros)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit represents the Father’s presence and power in believers' lives.
First appearance: Matthew 10:20 – “For it is not you who will be speaking, but the Spirit of your Father who will be speaking through you.”
Other references: Luke 11:13, Romans 8:11
14. Spirit of the Son (Πνεῦμα Υἱοῦ - Pneuma Huiou)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit is sent as the presence of Jesus Christ within believers.
First appearance: Galatians 4:6 – “Because you are his sons, God sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, the Spirit who calls out, ‘Abba, Father.’”
Other references: Romans 8:9, Philippians 1:19
16. Spirit of Truth and Revelation (Πνεῦμα ἀληθείας καὶ ἀποκαλύψεως - Pneuma Alētheias kai Apokalypseōs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit reveals divine truth and illuminates the mysteries of God.
First appearance: John 16:13 – “But when he, the Spirit of truth, comes, he will guide you into all the truth.”
Other references: 1 Corinthians 2:10-12, Ephesians 1:17
Spirit of Judgment (Πνεῦμα κρίσεως - Pneuma Kriseōs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit convicts the world of sin and the coming judgment.
First appearance: John 16:8 – “When he comes, he will prove the world to be in the wrong about sin and righteousness and judgment.”
Other references: Acts 2:37, 1 Corinthians 2:15
16. Spirit of Intercession (Πνεῦμα ἐντυγχὴς - Pneuma Entugchēs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit intercedes on behalf of believers, helping them in prayer when they are unsure of how to pray.
First appearance: Romans 8:26 – “In the same way, the Spirit helps us in our weakness. We do not know what we ought to pray for, but the Spirit himself intercedes for us with groans that words cannot express.”
Other references: Ephesians 6:18, Jude 1:20
17. Spirit of Life (Πνεῦμα ζωῆς - Pneuma Zōēs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit brings spiritual life and vitality, delivering believers from the law of sin and death.
First appearance: Romans 8:2 – “Because through Christ Jesus the law of the Spirit who gives life has set you free from the law of sin and death.”
Other references: John 6:63, 2 Corinthians 3:6
18. Spirit Who Glorifies Christ (Πνεῦμα δοξάζοντος - Pneuma Doxazontos)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit magnifies and glorifies Jesus Christ by making His truth known to believers.
First appearance: John 16:14 – “He will glorify me because it is from me that he will receive what he will make known to you.”
Other references: John 15:26, Philippians 2:11
19. Spirit Who Strengthens the Inner Man (Πνεῦμα ἰσχύος - Pneuma Ischys)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit empowers believers in their inner being, granting strength and endurance for their spiritual journey.
First appearance: Ephesians 3:16 – “I pray that out of his glorious riches he may strengthen you with power through his Spirit in your inner being.”
Other references: Colossians 1:11, Romans 15:13
20. Spirit of Judgment (Πνεῦμα κρίσεως - Pneuma Kriseōs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit convicts the world of its sin, leading to repentance and the knowledge of God’s coming judgment.
First appearance: John 16:8 – “When he comes, he will prove the world to be in the wrong about sin and righteousness and judgment.”
Other references: Acts 2:37, Revelation 19:2
22. Spirit Who Unites (Πνεῦμα ἑνότης - Pneuma Henotētos)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit unites believers in one body, fostering peace and harmony among them.
First appearance: Ephesians 4:3 – “Make every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace.”
Other references: 1 Corinthians 12:13, Philippians 2:1-2
23. Spirit of Adoption (Πνεῦμα υἱοθεσίας - Pneuma Huiothēsias)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit assures believers of their status as God’s adopted children and co-heirs with Christ.
First appearance: Romans 8:15 – “The Spirit you received brought about your adoption to sonship. And by him we cry, ‘Abba, Father.’”
Other references: Galatians 4:6, Ephesians 1:5
24. Spirit of Truth and Revelation (Πνεῦμα ἀληθείας καὶ ἀποκαλύψεως - Pneuma Alētheias kai Apokalypseōs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit reveals God’s truth and uncovers mysteries, deepening believers' understanding of His Word.
First appearance: John 16:13 – “But when he, the Spirit of truth, comes, he will guide you into all the truth.”
Other references: 1 Corinthians 2:10-12, Ephesians 1:17
25. Spirit Who Renews the Face of the Earth (Πνεῦμα μεχάδης - Pneuma Mechades)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit is the agent of renewal in creation, continuously sustaining and restoring the earth.
First appearance: Romans 8:21 – “The creation itself will be liberated from its bondage to decay and brought into the freedom and glory of the children of God.”
Other references: Revelation 21:5
26. Spirit Who Gives Life (Πνεῦμα ζωῆς - Pneuma Zōēs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit brings life, both spiritual and eternal, to believers.
First appearance: Romans 8:2 – “Because through Christ Jesus the law of the Spirit who gives life has set you free from the law of sin and death.”
Other references: John 6:63, 2 Corinthians 3:6
27. Spirit of Power (Πνεῦμα δύναμις - Pneuma Dunamis)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit grants power for service, for witnessing, and for living out the Christian faith.
First appearance: Acts 1:8 – “But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.”
Other references: 2 Timothy 1:7, Ephesians 3:16
Spirit of Boldness (Πνεῦμα παρρησίας - Pneuma Parrēsias)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit empowers believers to speak and act with boldness and courage in proclaiming the gospel.
First appearance: Acts 4:31 – “After they prayed, the place where they were meeting was shaken. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke the word of God boldly.”
Other references: Ephesians 6:19, 2 Timothy 1:7
28. Spirit of the Lord’s Power (Πνεῦμα ἰσχύος - Pneuma Ischys)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit provides divine strength and power to overcome spiritual and physical challenges.
First appearance: Acts 1:8 – “But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.”
Other references: 2 Timothy 1:7, Ephesians 6:10
29. Spirit of Comfort and Encouragement (Πνεῦμα παρακλήσεως - Pneuma Paraklēseōs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit brings comfort, peace, and encouragement to believers, especially during trials and affliction.
First appearance: John 14:16 – “And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another advocate to help you and be with you forever.”
Other references: Acts 9:31, 2 Corinthians 1:3-5
30. Spirit of Truth (Πνεῦμα ἀληθείας - Pneuma Alētheias)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit is the embodiment of truth, guiding believers into all truth and teaching them God’s will.
First appearance: John 14:17 – “The Spirit of truth. The world cannot accept him, because it neither sees him nor knows him. But you know him, for he lives with you and will be in you.”
Other references: John 16:13, 1 John 5:6
31. Spirit of the Son (Πνεῦμα τοῦ υἱοῦ - Pneuma tou Huiou)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit carries the essence and presence of Jesus Christ, empowering believers to live in accordance with His teachings.
First appearance: Galatians 4:6 – “Because you are his sons, God sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, the Spirit who calls out, ‘Abba, Father.’”
Other references: Romans 8:9, Philippians 1:19
32. Spirit of Grace (Πνεῦμα χάριτος - Pneuma Charitos)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit bestows God’s unmerited favor upon believers, enabling them to live righteously and fulfill God's purposes.
First appearance: Hebrews 10:29 – “How much more severely do you think someone deserves to be punished who has trampled the Son of God underfoot… and who has insulted the Spirit of grace?”
Other references: Zechariah 12:10, Romans 8:1
33, Spirit of Holiness (Πνεῦμα ἀγιότητος - Pneuma Hagiotētos)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit purifies and sanctifies believers, helping them to live holy and set-apart lives for God.
First appearance: Romans 1:4 – “And who through the Spirit of holiness was appointed the Son of God in power by his resurrection from the dead: Jesus Christ our Lord.”
Other references: 1 Peter 1:2, 2 Thessalonians 2:13
34. Spirit of Life (Πνεῦμα ζωῆς - Pneuma Zōēs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit gives eternal life to believers, empowering them to live spiritually and experience resurrection life in Christ.
First appearance: Romans 8:2 – “Because through Christ Jesus the law of the Spirit who gives life has set you free from the law of sin and death.”
Other references: John 6:63, 2 Corinthians 3:6
35. Spirit of the Father (Πνεῦμα τοῦ πατρός - Pneuma tou Patros)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit reflects the active presence of God the Father in the lives of believers.
First appearance: Matthew 10:20 – “For it is not you who will be speaking, but the Spirit of your Father who will be speaking through you.”
Other references: Romans 8:11, Luke 11:1
36. Spirit of Repentance (Πνεῦμα μετάνοιας - Pneuma Metanoias)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit brings conviction and leads people to repentance, causing a change of heart and mind toward God.
First appearance: Acts 2:37-38 – “When the people heard this, they were cut to the heart and said to Peter and the other apostles, ‘Brothers, what shall we do?’ Peter replied, ‘Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ…’”
Other references: 2 Corinthians 7:10, Ezekiel 36:26-27
37. Spirit Who Empowers Leadership (Πνεῦμα ἐξουσίας - Pneuma Exousias)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit grants leaders divine wisdom and strength to fulfill their calling and lead effectively.
First appearance: Acts 6:3 – “Brothers and sisters, choose seven men from among you who are known to be full of the Spirit and wisdom…”
Other references: Acts 13:9, Ephesians 4:11-1
38. Spirit of Power (Πνεῦμα δύναμις - Pneuma Dunamis)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit provides believers with the spiritual power to live victoriously and to perform miracles in Jesus' name.
First appearance: Acts 1:8 – “But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.”
Other references: 2 Timothy 1:7, Ephesians 3:16
39. Spirit of Wisdom and Understanding (Πνεῦμα σοφίας καὶ σύνεσεως - Pneuma Sophias kai Suneseōs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit imparts divine wisdom and understanding to believers, enabling them to discern God's will and apply it.
First appearance: 1 Corinthians 2:6-10 – “We do, however, speak a message of wisdom among the mature, but not the wisdom of this age or of the rulers of this age, who are coming to nothing.”
Other references: Ephesians 1:17, Colossians 1:9
40. Spirit Who Gives Spiritual Gifts (Πνεῦμα χαρισμάτων - Pneuma Charismaton)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit bestows spiritual gifts upon believers, empowering them to serve the body of Christ and fulfill their calling.
First appearance: 1 Corinthians 12:7 – “Now to each one the manifestation of the Spirit is given for the common good.”
Other references: Romans 12:6, Ephesians 4:11-12
41. Spirit Who Strengthens the Inner Man (Πνεῦμα ἰσχύος τῆς ἔσω ἀνθρώπινης - Pneuma Ischys Tēs Esō Anthrōpinēs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit strengthens believers internally, providing spiritual endurance, resilience, and power to live out their faith.
First appearance: Ephesians 3:16 – “I pray that out of his glorious riches he may strengthen you with power through his Spirit in your inner being.”
Other references: Colossians 1:11, Romans 15:13
42. Spirit of Holiness (Πνεῦμα ἀγιότητος - Pneuma Hagiotētos)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit empowers believers to live holy lives, sanctifying them and setting them apart for God's purposes.
First appearance: Romans 1:4 – “And who through the Spirit of holiness was appointed the Son of God in power by his resurrection from the dead: Jesus Christ our Lord.”
Other references: 1 Peter 1:2, 2 Thessalonians 2:13
43. Spirit Who Guides (Πνεῦμα ὁδηγίας - Pneuma Odēgias)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit directs believers in their decisions and paths, guiding them in the truth of God's Word.
First appearance: John 16:13 – “But when he, the Spirit of truth, comes, he will guide you into all the truth.”
Other references: Acts 16:6-7, Romans 8:14
44. Spirit Who Glorifies Christ (Πνεῦμα δοξάζοντος - Pneuma Doxazontos)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit magnifies and glorifies Christ, leading believers to honor and worship Him.
First appearance: John 16:14 – “He will glorify me because it is from me that he will receive what he will make known to you.”
Other references: John 15:26, Philippians 2:11
45. Spirit of the Lord God (Πνεῦμα Κυρίου τοῦ Θεοῦ - Pneuma Kyriou Tou Theou)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit is the active presence of God in the world, carrying out His purposes and empowering believers to fulfill His will.
First appearance: Luke 4:18 – “The Spirit of the Lord is on me, because he has anointed me to proclaim good news to the poor.”
Other references: Acts 2:4, Acts 10:38
46. Spirit of Life and Peace (Πνεῦμα ζωῆς καὶ εἰρήνης - Pneuma Zōēs kai Eirēnēs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit brings spiritual life and peace, delivering believers from sin and death and enabling them to experience God's rest.
First appearance: Romans 8:6 – “The mind governed by the flesh is death, but the mind governed by the Spirit is life and peace.”
Other references: Galatians 5:22-23, Ephesians 2:1
47. Spirit of Judgment (Πνεῦμα κρίσεως - Pneuma Kriseōs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit convicts the world of its sin and brings judgment upon those who reject Christ.
First appearance: John 16:8-11 – “When he comes, he will prove the world to be in the wrong about sin and righteousness and judgment.”
Other references: Acts 2:37, 1 Corinthians 2:15
48. Spirit of Prophecy (Πνεῦμα προφητείας - Pneuma Propheteias)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit inspires prophecy and revelation, enabling believers to speak God's word with authority.
First appearance: Acts 2:17-18 – “In the last days, God says, I will pour out my Spirit on all people. Your sons and daughters will prophesy…”
Other references: Revelation 19:10, 1 Corinthians 12:10
49. Spirit of Truth and Revelation (Πνεῦμα ἀληθείας καὶ ἀποκαλύψεως - Pneuma Alētheias kai Apokalypseōs)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit illuminates God's truth and reveals His mysteries, leading believers into deeper understanding of His will.
First appearance: John 16:13 – “But when he, the Spirit of truth, comes, he will guide you into all the truth.”
Other references: 1 Corinthians 2:10-12, Ephesians 1:17\
50. Spirit of the Fear of the Lord (Πνεῦμα φόβου Κυρίου - Pneuma Phobos Kyriou)
Meaning: The Holy Spirit instills a reverential awe and fear of God, prompting believers to honor Him in all things.
First appearance: Isaiah 11:2 – “The Spirit of the LORD will rest on him—the Spirit of wisdom and understanding, the Spirit of counsel and might, the Spirit of the knowledge and fear of the LORD.”
Other references: Acts 9:31, 2 Corinthians 7:1
